Canon Printer in Error State – Common Causes and Quick Fixes

 Troubleshoot Canon Printer in Error State


Seeing a “Canon printer in error state” message can be frustrating, yet it is surprisingly common. It can appear on Canon PIXMA, MAXIFY, and other models, and it usually indicates either a software glitch, driver conflict, or a hardware-related issue. The good news is that most of the time, you can fix it yourself without professional help. Below, we’ll cover the most common causes and the best quick fixes specific to Canon printers.


Common Causes of the Canon Printer Error State

From connection problems to print spooler crashing, hardware and software malfunctions, the causes of this issue are plenty.


1. Connection Issues

One of the leading causes of the error state is a poor connection between the printer and the computer. This can happen if the USB cable is loose, the wireless network is unstable, or the printer is not recognized by the operating system.

2. Outdated or Corrupt Drivers

Canon printers rely on drivers to communicate with your PC or Mac. If these drivers are outdated, incompatible, or corrupted, the printer may enter an error state.

3. Print Spooler Problems

The print spooler service manages print jobs in Windows. If it crashes or gets stuck due to pending print commands, your Canon printer may stop working and display the error state.

4. Hardware Malfunctions

Paper jams, low ink levels, or issues with the printer cartridge alignment can also trigger the error state. Something as small as a mis-seated ink cartridge in Canon PIXMA models can cause disruptions.

5. Firmware or Software Glitches

Occasionally, Canon printer firmware or system updates may lead to unexpected errors. These can be temporary bugs that require a reset or reinstall.


Quick Fixes for Canon Printers in Error State

When your Canon printer is in error state, use the following solutions:

1. Check Connections and Restart Devices

Ensure the USB cable is firmly connected if you’re using a wired Canon printer. For wireless models, reconnect your printer to the Wi-Fi network using the printer’s control panel. Restart both the printer and your computer to clear temporary glitches. This simple step resolves many error state issues quickly.


2. Update or Reinstall Canon Printer Drivers

To reinstall the drivers, use these steps:

  • Visit the official Canon support website and download the latest driver for your model.

  • Uninstall the existing driver from your system before installing the new one.

  • For Windows users, open Device Manager, right-click on your Canon printer, and select Update Driver.

  • Updated drivers help eliminate compatibility errors and ensure smooth communication between the printer and computer.

3. Reset the Print Spooler (Windows)

If you’re using Windows, resetting the print spooler can often fix the error state:


  • Press Windows + R, type services.msc, and press Enter.

  • Locate Print Spooler, right-click it, and choose Restart.

  • Clear any stuck print jobs from the print queue.

  • This clears pending commands that may be blocking your Canon printer.

4. Inspect and Reinstall Cartridges


Canon printers are sensitive to cartridge alignment and installation. Do the following to make sure the cartridges are properly installed:

  • Turn off the printer and open the cartridge compartment.

  • Remove and carefully reinstall the ink cartridges, ensuring they click into place.

  • If the cartridges are empty or faulty, replace them with genuine Canon cartridges.


5. Perform a Hard Reset on the Canon Printer

A hard reset can resolve firmware glitches:


  • Power off the printer and disconnect the power cord.

  • Wait for 5 minutes.

  • Reconnect the power cord and turn the printer back on.

  • This resets the internal memory and clears temporary faults.


6. Update Canon Printer Firmware

Some error states occur due to outdated firmware. So, update it.

  • Go to your printer’s control panel or Canon’s official website.

  • Download and install the latest firmware update available for your model.


Final Thoughts

The Canon printer error state message may seem alarming, but in most cases, it can be resolved with quick fixes. Use the solutions above to get past this glitch. Always use official Canon drivers and genuine ink to avoid unnecessary issues. If the error persists after trying these steps, contact Canon Support or take the printer to an authorized service center.


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